PENGARUH SARANA DAN PRASARANA SEKOLAH TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34125/jmp.v11i3.2451Keywords:
sarana dan prasarana, hasil belajar, sekolah dasarAbstract
This study aims to determine the effect of school facilities and infrastructure on students’ learning outcomes at SD Palurahan 1, Kadu Hejo District, Pandeglang Regency. The study employed a quantitative approach using a causal associative method to analyze the relationship between school facilities and infrastructure variables and students’ learning outcomes. The population consisted of all upper-grade students, while the sample included 60 students selected through proportional random sampling techniques. Data collection techniques were carried out through questionnaires to measure school facilities and infrastructure conditions and report card documentation to determine students’ learning outcomes. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and simple linear regression with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that school facilities and infrastructure were categorized as good, and students’ learning outcomes were also categorized as good. Hypothesis testing indicated that school facilities and infrastructure had a positive and significant effect on students’ learning outcomes. The coefficient of determination showed a contribution of approximately 35%, while the remaining percentage was influenced by other factors outside this study. Therefore, school facilities and infrastructure play an important role in improving the quality of students’ learning outcomes.
References
Asriadi, A., Herman, H., & Bastiana, B. (2021). Pengaruh sarana prasarana, kreativitas guru dan motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar IPS siswa. Phinisi Integration Review, 4(3), 552–563. https://doi.org/10.26858/pir.v4i3.24394
Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan. (2022). Standar Sarana dan Prasarana Pendidikan Dasar. BSNP Indonesia
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program IBM SPSS (9th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Hattie, J. (2009). Visible learning: A synthesis of over 800 meta-analyses relating to achievement. Routledge.
Herianto, R., Sanuhung, F., & Wajdi, M. F. (2021). Meningkatkan prestasi belajar peserta didik melalui manajemen sarana dan prasarana di sekolah. ARZUSIN, 1(1), 56–63. https://doi.org/10.58578/arzusin.v1i1.107
Imam Ghozali. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS (9th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
John Hattie. (2009). Visible Learning: A Synthesis of Over 800 Meta-Analyses Relating to Achievement. Routledge.
John W. Creswell. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia. (2023). Statistik Pendidikan Dasar. Kemendikbudristek.
Nasir, R., Hering, R. M., & Rosanti, A. (2021). Manajemen sarana prasarana di SD Inpres Umapura Kecamatan Alor Barat Laut Kabupaten Alor. JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 4(8), 942–947. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v4i8.359
Nengsi, N. (2022). Pengaruh sarana prasarana dan motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar fiqih siswa kelas VII MTs Negeri 1 Enrekang. Dialektika: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 1(1), 47–58. https://doi.org/10.35905/dialektika.v1i1.3445
OECD. (2011). Designing for education: Compendium of exemplary educational facilities. OECD Publishing.
Qomariyah, A. N., & Wulandari, S. S. (2021). Pengaruh kemandirian belajar dan sarana prasarana pembelajaran terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Edutama, 8(2), 141–154. https://doi.org/10.30734/jpe.v8i2.1475
Riduwan. (2018). Skala pengukuran variabel-variabel penelitian. Alfabeta.
Shaleh, M., & Anhusadar, L. (2021). Evaluasi input standar sarana dan prasarana pada lembaga PAUD. Aulad: Journal on Early Childhood, 4(3), 186–192. https://doi.org/10.31004/aulad.v4i3.153
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Suharsimi Arikunto. (2013). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Rineka Cipta.
UNESCO. (2021). Education Facilities and Learning Environment Report. UNESCO. https://www.unesco.org/en/education?utm_source=chatgpt.com











