PENGARUH LITERASI DIGITAL TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA SMP DI SMPN 2 PONDOK SALAM

Authors

  • Dewi Dahlianti Universitas Islam Nusantara, Indonesia
  • Ligar Meilasari Universitas Islam Nusantara, Indonesia
  • Ipah Latipah Universitas Islam Nusantara, Indonesia
  • Eka Puspitasari Universitas Islam Nusantara, Indonesia
  • Muhamad Wirahadikusumah Universitas Islam Nusantara, Indonesia
  • Dinny Mardiana Universitas Islam Nusantara, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34125/jmp.v11i3.2600

Keywords:

Literasi Digital; Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis; Siswa SMP; Evaluasi Informasi Digital; Pembelajaran Berbasis Teknologi

Abstract

One of the challenges of 21st-century learning is the low level of students’ critical thinking skills in analyzing and evaluating digital information, highlighting the importance of digital literacy. This study aims to analyze students’ critical thinking skills, examine their level of digital literacy, and determine the effect of digital literacy on the critical thinking skills of junior high school students. The research employed a quantitative approach with a survey method involving 60 students of SMP Negeri 2 Pondoksalam, Purwakarta Regency, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using Likert-scale questionnaires and analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics, including validity, reliability, normality, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination (R²). The findings revealed that students’ critical thinking skills were categorized as good, while their digital literacy was also categorized as good. Hypothesis testing showed that digital literacy had a positive and significant effect on students’ critical thinking skills with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.372, indicating that 37.2% of students’ critical thinking skills were influenced by digital literacy. The novelty of this study lies in strengthening the role of digital literacy as a supporting factor in improving students’ critical thinking skills through the analytical, selective, and responsible use of digital technology and information.

References

Anderson, L. W., & Krathwohl, D. R. (2010). Kerangka landasan untuk pembelajaran, pengajaran dan asesmen. Pustaka Pelajar. https://pustakapelajar.co.id/

Asari, A., Kurniawan, T., Ansor, S., & Putra, A. B. N. R. (2019). Kompetensi literasi digital bagi guru dan pelajar di lingkungan sekolah kabupaten Malang. Biblio Couns: Jurnal Kajian Konseling dan Pendidikan, 2(2), 98–104. https://doi.org/10.30596/bibliocouns.v2i2.2909

Belshaw, D. (2017). The essential elements of digital literacies. Self Published. https://dougbelshaw.com/blog/

Facione, P. A. (2020). Critical thinking: What it is and why it counts. Insight Assessment. https://www.insightassessment.com/

Fitriani, Y., Suryani, N., & Sutopo, A. (2021). Digital literacy and students’ critical thinking skills in online learning. Journal of Education and Learning, 15(3), 430–438. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v15i3.20345

Gilster, P. (2017). Digital literacy. Wiley Computer Publishing. https://www.wiley.com/

Hobbs, R. (2019). Digital and media literacy: Connecting culture and classroom. Corwin Press. https://us.corwin.com/

Kemdikbud Republik Indonesia. (2021). Modul literasi digital di sekolah menengah pertama. https://literasidigital.id/

Kurniawati, J., & Baroroh, S. (2020). Literasi media digital mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Jurnal Komunikator, 12(2), 51–66. https://doi.org/10.18196/jkm.122040

Lankshear, C., & Knobel, M. (2018). Digital literacies: Concepts, policies and practices. Peter Lang Publishing. https://www.peterlang.com/

Lestari, S., & Santoso, R. (2022). Pengaruh literasi digital terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa sekolah menengah. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia, 11(4), 612–621. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v11i4.48912

Martin, A. (2018). Digital literacy and the “digital society”. In C. Lankshear & M. Knobel (Eds.), Digital literacies: Concepts, policies and practices (pp. 151–176). Peter Lang Publishing. https://www.peterlang.com/

Nasrullah, R., Aditya, W., Satya, T. I., & Nento, M. N. (2018). Materi pendukung literasi digital. Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia. https://gln.kemdikbud.go.id/

Ng, W. (2019). Can we teach digital natives digital literacy? Computers & Education, 59(3), 1065–1078. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2012.04.016

Purnasari, P. D., & Saputro, R. A. (2022). Pembelajaran digital dan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa sekolah menengah. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(5), 8456–8465. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i5.3784

Rahmawati, D., & Nugraha, A. (2023). Pengaruh literasi digital terhadap kemampuan analisis siswa dalam pembelajaran abad 21. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan, 20(1), 44–55. https://doi.org/10.23887/jptk-undiksha.v20i1.61245

Redecker, C. (2017). European framework for the digital competence of educators: DigCompEdu. Publications Office of the European Union. https://doi.org/10.2760/159770

Setyaningsih, R., Abdullah, A., Prihantoro, E., & Hustinawaty, H. (2019). Model penguatan literasi digital melalui pemanfaatan e-learning. Jurnal ASPIKOM, 3(6), 1200–1214. https://doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v3i6.333

Sugiyono. (2023). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta. https://alfabeta.co.id/

Suryani, N., Fitriani, Y., & Prasetyo, A. (2024). The role of digital learning media in improving students’ critical thinking skills. International Journal of Instruction, 17(1), 155–170. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2024.1719a

UNESCO. (2018). A global framework of reference on digital literacy skills for indicator 4.4.2. UNESCO Institute for Statistics. https://uis.unesco.org/

Wijaya, E. Y., Sudjimat, D. A., & Nyoto, A. (2019). Transformasi pendidikan abad 21 sebagai tuntutan pengembangan sumber daya manusia di era global. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Matematika, 1(26), 263–278. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/297841821.pdf

Zubaidah, S. (2018). Mengenal 4C: Learning and innovation skills untuk menghadapi era revolusi industri 4.0. Seminar 2nd Science Education National Conference, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.21184.12805

Downloads

Published

2026-06-26

How to Cite

PENGARUH LITERASI DIGITAL TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA SMP DI SMPN 2 PONDOK SALAM. (2026). Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 11(3), 5149-5159. https://doi.org/10.34125/jmp.v11i3.2600