PENERAPAN CHUNKING STRATEGY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMAHAMI TEKS BAHASA INGGRIS PADA MAHASISWA STKIP PESISIR SELATAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34125/jmp.v11i3.3329Keywords:
Comprehension Ability, Chunking Strategy, Classroom Action ResearchAbstract
During the learning process, students often appear uninterested when required to read texts. This is influenced by several factors, including lecturers failing to tailor teaching methods or strategies to students' needs, the presentation of lengthy reading materials, and students' limited vocabulary, which affects their comprehension. This study aims to improve the ability to understand texts in STKIP Pesisir Selatan for english students by implementing a chunking strategy. This research is a class action research conducted in campus STKIP Pesisir Selatan in June 2026 with a total of 28 students as research subjects. Based on the results of this classroom action research, it can be concluded that the application of learning by implementing a chunking strategy has succeeded in increasing the learning outcomes of English students of STKIP Pesisir Selatan in improving the ability to understand English texts. This can be seen from the increase in the number of students who have achieved the learning outcomes of 15 students (53.57%) in cycle I increasing to 21 students (75%) in cycle II. This increase is in line with the increase in lecturers performance. In cycle I the average score of lecturers performance was 21.67 or 72.22% of the ideal score increasing to 25.33 or 84.44% in cycle II.
References
Anggraini, R. (2015). The Effectiveness Of Using Chunking Strategy To Improve Students’reading Comprehension At The Second Year Of Smp Negeri 2 Barombong. Eternal (English, Teaching, Learning, and Research Journal), 1(2), 299-312.
Casteel, C. Effects of Chunked Text-Material on Reading Comprehension of High and Low Ability Readers. Online. Retrieved on October 13rd, 2015 at http://www.cehd.umn.edu/nceo/presentations/NCEO-LEP-IEPASCDHandoutChunking.pdf. 1989
Monica. (2022). Enhanching EFL Undergraduate students’ Speaking Fluency through Chuncking. MATAI : International Journal of Language Education
Firman. 2016. Using Chunking Technique to Improve Students’ Reading Comprehension of SMP Negeri 36 Makassar (FKIP Unismuh Makassar Vol. 3, No. 2. https://ojs.fkip.unismuh.ac.id. (Accessed on November 03rd 2022)
Hardiana, H. Applying Chunking Strategy to Improve Students’ Reading Comprehension at the Eighth Grade of SMP Negeri 6 Duampanua Kab. Pinrang (Doctoral dissertation, IAIN Parepare). 2019.
Ismail, S. P. Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Siswa Pada ‘Speaking (Berbicara)’Melalui ‘Metode Debat Plus’di Kelas X Adm 1 Semester 2 Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 Smk Negeri 1 Padang sidimpuan.
Mirawati. Using Context Clues to Improve the Students’ reading Comprehension at SMA Negeri 1 Mangarombang. Thesis of Bachelor Degree, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teaching Science, UIN Alauddin Makassar, Makassar. 2011.
Yuliana, F. D., Mardiyana, Y., Musrifah, M., & Suryaningrum, C. W. (2025). Improving reading comprehension of explanation texts through chunking technique. Journal of Language Intelligence and Culture, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.35719/jlic.v7i2.628
Zuhriya, N. A., & Musyarofah, L. (2025). Enhancing EFL reading comprehension through chunking strategies: Classroom research in vocational education. Educational: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan & Pengajaran, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.51878/educational.v6i2.9989
Hijikata, Y. (2005). The chunking process and reading comprehension of Japanese EFL learners. Annual Review of English Language Education in Japan, 16, 61–70. https://doi.org/10.20581/arele.16.0_61
Tarigan, Hendry Guntur. 2008. Membaca sebagai Suatu Keterampilan Berbahasa. Bandung: Penerbit Angkasa Bandung












